Abstinence- only sex education - Wikipedia. Abstinence- only sex education is a form of sex education that teaches not having sex outside of marriage. It often excludes other types of sexual and reproductive health education, such as birth control and safe sex. Comprehensive sex education, by contrast, covers the use of birth control and sexual abstinence. Evidence does not support the effectiveness of abstinence- only sex education. In the U. S., states may apply for federal funding of abstinence- only sex education programs. To be eligible for funding, programs must satisfy requirements given under the Social Security Act, which is reproduced here verbatim. Evidence on the Effectiveness of Abstinence Education: An Update. Abstinence programs also provide youths. The effectiveness of school-based sex education. This review presents the findings from controlled school-based sex education interventions. Planning for the sustainability of community-based health programs. The Effectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs in Reducing Sexual Activity among Youth. The Heritage Foundation Backgrounder. There are 10 scientific evaluations showing that real abstinence programs. The research conducted on 4. United States showed that . The effectiveness of school-based sex education programs. Programs that promote abstinence. The present study consisted of a meta-analytic review of the research literature on the effectiveness of school-based sex.The Effectiveness of Comprehensive-Based Compared to the Effectiveness of Abstinence-Only. Based Programs as the appropriate form of school based sex education is directly related. An evaluation of the Teen Aid and Sex Respect abstinence programs in three school districts in Utah showed that both programs were effective among. UNESCO’s emphasis remains on school-based programmes delivered within. Effectiveness Analysis of School-Based Sexuality Education Programmes in Six Countries. Santelli's research, the decline of teenage pregnancy rates during 1. Many supporters of abstinence- only education do so out of the belief that comprehensive guides to sex or information about contraceptives will ultimately result in teens actively pursuing and engaging in sexual activities. They are seen as unable to control themselves due to 'raging hormones'. As a result, a teenager's sexual desire is something that needs to be controlled. Some critics also argue that such programs verge on religious interference in secular education. Opponents of abstinence- only education dispute the claim that comprehensive sex education encourages teens to have premarital sex. Santelli (2. 00. 6) states that there is no strict definition of abstinence within the US federal government guidelines for teaching abstinence- only sex education, using a mixture of non- specific phrases, like . President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) is the U. S government's initiative to combat HIV/AIDS globally. It does so with certain guidelines and restrictions on the recipients. Funding recipients may give information about condoms to youth over 1. In countries receiving funds from PEPFAR, teens under the age of 1. Since the reauthorization in 2. In 2. 00. 6, 2. 3% of all the community partners were faith- based and debate exists over whether the U. S. Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology. Abstinence- only curricula have been found to contain scientifically inaccurate information, distorting data on topics such as condom efficacy, and promote gender stereotypes. An independent evaluation of the federal program, several systematic reviews, and cohort data from population- based surveys find little evidence of efficacy and evidence of possible harm. American journal of preventive medicine. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) (4): CD0. National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy. Sexuality Research and Social Policy. J.; Huedo- Medina, Tania B.; Carey, Michael P. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. American Journal of Public Health. Teenage Pregnancies, Births and Abortions: National and State Trends and Trends by Race and Ethnicity. Guttmacher Institute Media Center. The Guttmacher Institute. New York Times Magazine. D.: Emerging Answers: Research Findings on Programs to Reduce Teen Pregnancy. National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, 2. Homepage of the study. Archived May 1. 7, 2. Wayback Machine.^K Van Wormer, R Mc. Kinney: What Schools Can Do to Help Gay/lesbian/bisexual Youth: A Harm Reduction Approach. Ott, M. D. b, Maureen Lyon, Ph. D. c, Jennifer Rogers, M. P. H. d, Daniel Summers, M. D. e http: //www. PIIS1. 05. 41. 39. X0. 50. 02. 76. 4/fulltext - . G)., Page 3. 9.^Nancy D. Polikoff, Beyond straight and gay marriage: valuing all families under the law; Politics, Culture and Society Series, Beacon Press, 2. ISBN 0- 8. 07. 0- 4. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 8. Debran Rowland, The boundaries of her body: the troubling history of women's rights in America, Sphinx. Legal, 2. 00. 4, ISBN 1- 5. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 5. Wilkerson, A. I Want to Hold Your Hand: Abstinence Curricula,Bioethics, and the Silencing of Desire. Journal of Medical Humanities, 3. Effective Sex Education, Brigid Mc. Keon, 2. 00. 6; http: //www. Journal of Adolescent Health. The Marriage and Family Experience: Intimate Relationship in a Changing Society. Retrieved October 8, 2. Most people agree that we maintain virginity as long as we refrain from sexual (vaginal) intercourse. But occasionally we hear people speak of 'technical virginity' . Guttmacher Policy Review. Ethics & International Affairs. Human Rights Watch: 1. Push for Abstinence in Africa Is Seen as Failure Against H. I. V. 2. 6, 2. 01. Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Seattle. US PEPFAR abstinence and faithfulness funding had no impact on sexual behaviour in Africa. February 2. 01. 5^The impact of PEPFAR faithfulness and abstinence funding on HIV risk behaviours in sub- Saharan Africa. Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Lo N, Lowe A, Bendavid E. Seattle, abstract 1. Williams, Mary E. Sex: opposing viewpoints.
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